生物技术进展 ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (5): 657-662.DOI: 10.19586/j.2095-2341.2023.0019

• 进展评述 •    下一篇

转基因抗虫棉研究进展

张安红1(), 肖娟丽1, 赵战胜2, 王志安1, 刘圆1, 罗晓丽1()   

  1. 1.山西农业大学棉花研究所,山西 运城 044000
    2.新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所,新疆 五家渠 831300
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-21 接受日期:2023-08-02 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 罗晓丽
  • 作者简介:张安红 E-mail: 2126317@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山西省科技合作交流专项(202104041101048);运城市农业科学合作研究院科技攻关项目(2021YNGG09);新疆生产建设兵团第六师科技局项目(1901)

Research Progress on Transgenic Insect Resistant Cotton

Anhong ZHANG1(), Juanli XIAO1, Zhansheng ZHAO2, Zhian WANG1, Yuan LIU1, Xiaoli LUO1()   

  1. 1.Institute of Cotton,Shanxi Agricultural University,Shanxi Yuncheng 044000,China
    2.Institute of Agricultural Sciences
    6.th Division,Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Xinjiang Wujiaqu 831300,China
  • Received:2023-02-21 Accepted:2023-08-02 Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-10-10
  • Contact: Xiaoli LUO

摘要:

棉花是我国重要的经济作物,虫害对棉花生产造成巨大损失,而转基因技术培育抗虫棉为害虫防治提供了一个行之有效的方法。从转苏云金芽胞杆菌杀虫晶体蛋白基因棉花、RNAi转基因抗虫棉花、基因编辑创制抗虫棉花、转次生代谢物基因与棉花抗虫性的相关研究等方面对近年来转基因抗虫棉的研究进展进行了综述,以期为进一步研究转基因抗虫棉提供方向和参考。

关键词: 抗虫棉, 转基因, 棉花

Abstract:

Cotton is one of the important cash crop in China, and insect pests have a great impact on cotton production. Breeding insect resistant cotton by transgenic technology provides an effective method for pest control. This article reviewed the research progress of genetically modified insect resistant cotton in recent years, including transgenic cotton with Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal protein gene, RNAi transgenic insect resistant cotton, gene editing to create insect resistant cotton and research on the relationship between transgenic secondary metabolite genes and cotton insect resistance. The paper was expected to provide direction for further research on transgenic insect resistant cotton, and put forward prospects for the research of transgenic insect resistant cotton.

Key words: insect resistant cotton, genetically modified, cotton

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