生物技术进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4): 229-234.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2341.2016.04.01

• 进展评述 •    下一篇

粘细菌在植物病害生物防治中的作用

代京莎,李安章,朱红惠*   

  1. 广东省微生物研究所, 华南应用微生物国家重点实验室; 广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室; 广东省微生物应用新技术公共实 验室, 广州 510070
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-21 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱红惠,研究员,主要从事微生物资源环境研究。E-mail:zhuhh@gdim.cn
  • 作者简介:代京莎,硕士研究生,主要从事微生物学研究。E-mail: daijs@gdim.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31170009;31470141);广东省科技攻关项目(2012B050700009);广东省科学院青年科学研究基金 (qnjj201505)资助。

The Function of Myxobacteria in Biological Control of Plant Disease

DAI Jing-sha, LI An-zhang, ZHU Hong-hui   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application; Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China
  • Received:2016-04-21 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-05-20

摘要: 粘细菌是重要的微生物捕食者,具有多重生防机制,在植物病害生物防治方面具有重要的应用潜力。然而,目前对粘细菌生物 防治作用效果及机制的研究不多,国内尚无相关报道。为引起国内研究者对粘细菌生物防治作用研究的重视,分析了粘细菌的 生物防治机制,综述了粘细菌在防治植物病害方面的研究进展,并讨论了目前粘细菌生物防治作用研究中的一些瓶颈以及未来 的发展方向,以期为粘细菌在植物病害防治中的应用提供参考。

关键词: 粘细菌, 生物防治, 植物病害

Abstract: Myxobacteria, which are important micropredators, possess multiple mechanisms and important application potentials in biological control of plant diseases. However, only few studies in this field have been reported, and there is no related research was performed or published in China. In order to arouse the research attention of researchers in biocontrol function of myxobacteria, this paper reviewed the biocontrol mechanisms of myxobacteria, and the research progress of myxobacteria in biological control of plant diseases. In addition, some current limitations and future directions about the research of biocontrol function of myxobacteria were also discussed, which was expected to provide reference for myxobacteria application in plant disease control.

Key words: myxobacteria, biological control, plant disease