生物技术进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (5): 359-366.DOI: 10.19586/j.2095-2341.2017.0071

• 硒与环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国主要农耕区土壤硒含量分布特征、来源及影响因素

王锐,余涛,曾庆良,杨忠芳*   

  1. 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-29 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-07-13
  • 通讯作者: 杨忠芳,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为生态地球化学。E-mail:zfyang01@126.com
  • 作者简介:王锐,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为生态地球化学。E-mail:1372661182@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国土资源部中国地质调查局项目(DD20160323)资助。

Distribution Characteristics, Origin and Influencing Factors of Soil Selenium Concentration of Main Farming Areas in China

WANG Rui, YU Tao, ZENG Qingliang, YANG Zhongfang   

  1. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2017-06-29 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-07-13

摘要: 硒是重要的生命元素之一,对于动植物及人体健康有着重要的作用。系统地介绍了我国多目标区域生态地球化学的研究方法,同时依托全国多目标区域地球化学调查数据,结合查阅的国内外已公开发表的多目标区域地球化学调查与土壤硒方面的研究论文,系统分析了土壤硒含量及其空间分布特征,结果表明我国主要农耕区土壤硒含量均值为0~217 mg/kg,中南地区为高硒分布区;富硒土壤的分布受煤系、黑色地层、土壤有机质、沉积作用、母岩等各类因素的影响。

关键词: 硒, 生态地球化学, 分布特征, 来源

Abstract: Selenium (Se) is one of the important life elements which are beneficial for the animals, plants and human health. In this paper, a research approach of multi-purposes regional eco-geochemistry was introduced. Combined with previous studies, the distribution characteristics of soil Se levels were systematically analyzed. The results showed that the average Se concentration of soil in the main farming area of China was 0.217 mg/kg, while the higher concentrations distributed around Central and South China. The distributions of Se-rich soil were dominated by factors such as coal-related stratum, black shale, soil organic matters, sedimentation and parent rocks.

Key words: selenium, eco-geochemistry, distribution characteristics, origin