关键词: 糖尿病, 结核, 致病机制, 预防与控制

Abstract: Tuberculosis and diabetes are common and frequent diseases. Due to the rapid growth of the number of patients with diabetes, the double burden of this cross is affected by the emergence of the TB epidemic. The immune dysfunction caused by diabetes, which can increase the susceptibility to tuberculosis. Patients with severe tuberculosis, accelerate the course of diabetes. This paper reviewed the current situation of the prevalence of tuberculosis combined with diabetes. We also summarized the possible mechanisms of the two disease merger, detection methods, prevention and control measures. Finally, the paper made a forecast of the further prospects on the development of two disease prevention and control.

Key words: diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, pathogenesis, prevention and control