生物技术进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.20952341.2014.01.01

• 进展评述 •    下一篇

棉纤维特异基因及其特异启动子的研究进展

吕少溥,王旭静,唐巧玲,王志兴*   

  1. 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-25 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2013-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 王志兴,研究员,主要从事植物抗病虫基因工程研究。E\|mail:wangcotton@126.com
  • 作者简介:吕少溥,硕士研究生,研究方向为棉花基因工程。E\|mail:pianxianj@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2011zx08005\|003)资助。

Research Progress of Fiber\|specific Gene and Promoter from Cotton

LV Shao-pu, WANG Xu-jing, TANG Qiao-ling, WANG Zhi-xing   

  1. Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2013-04-25 Online:2014-01-25 Published:2013-10-31

摘要: 棉花是重要经济作物。由于单纯利用常规育种手段很难同步提高棉花产量和品质,利用基因工程与常规育种方法相结合来改良棉花纤维品质是当前品质育种中一个切实可行的方法。本文总结了棉花纤维发育的过程,并对近几年国内外棉纤维发育相关基因及其特异启动子的研究现状进行了综述,以期为利用基因工程手段改良棉花品质提供参考。

关键词: 棉纤维, 特异基因, 启动子

Abstract: Cotton is an important cash crop. Since it is difficult to improve the yield and quality of cotton simultaneously using conventional breeding methods, combination of genetic engineering method and conventional breeding method is a practical approach to improve the quality of cotton fiber quality currently. This paper summarized the process of fiber development of cotton, and reviewed the specific genes and promoters involved in fiber development, so as to provide references for improving the quality of cotton fiber by means of genetic engineering method.

Key words: fiber, specific genes, promoters