生物技术进展 ›› 2013, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (5): 346-352.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2341.2013.05.07

• 进展评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

花青素生理功能研究进展及其应用前景

钟兰兰,屠迪,杨亚,刘进辉*   

  1. 湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-02 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-07-23
  • 通讯作者: 刘进辉,教授,主要从事动物生化制药与动物保健研究。E-mail:ljh651209@163.com
  • 作者简介:钟兰兰,硕士研究生,研究方向为动物生理生化与脂肪代谢相关研究。E-mail:zhonglanlan158@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    湖南农业大学动物保健工程中心绿叶基金项目(1017:DS012b)资助。

Research Progress on Physiological Functions of Anthocyanins and their Application Prospects

ZHONG Lan-lan, TU Di, YANG YA, LIU Jin-hui   

  1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
  • Received:2013-05-02 Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-07-23

摘要: 花青素是一类植物水溶性色素,由于具有独特的生理功能而广泛受到关注。本文综述了花青素的生物合成途径相关酶,及其抗氧化、肝功能保护、改善血液循环、抗癌、抑制炎症、抗过敏及视力保护等生理功能及作用机制的研究进展,并对其在医药、食品和化妆品等行业的应用前景进行了展望。

关键词: 花青素, 抗氧化, 生理功能, 应用前景

Abstract: Anthocyanins are a kind of watersoluble plant pigments with some special unique physiological functions, so as to have big attentions. This paper reviews the biosynthetic pathway of anthocyanin and related enzymes, focuses on the physiological functions and mechanisms of anthocyanins, such as antioxidant, liver function protection, cardiovascular disease prevention, anticancer, antiinflammatory, antiinfection and eye protection, and so on. Finally, it makes an prospects on the application of anthocyanins in medicine, food and cosmetics industries in the future.

Key words: anthocyanin, antioxidant, physiological functions, application prospects