生物技术进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 288-292.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2341.2012.04.09

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

离子交换法提取大枣中环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)的工艺研究

夏泉鸣1,2,周洋1,赵黎明1,2*,周家春1,2,蒋丽华1,2,赵鹤飞2   

  1. 1.华东理工大学生物工程学院食品科学与工程系, 上海 200237;
    2.华东理工大学发酵工业分离提取技术研发中心, 上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-03 出版日期:2012-07-25 发布日期:2012-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 赵黎明,副教授,主要从事分离提取技术与装备、天然产物提取及功能食品制备等方面研究。Tel:021-64250829;E-mail:zhaoliming@ecust.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:夏泉鸣,讲师，研究方向为保健食品开发。E-mail:qmxia@ecust.edn.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金资助。

Research on Extraction Process for Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate(cAMP) in Jujubes by Ion Exchange

XIA Quan-ming, ZHOU Yang, ZHAO Li-ming, ZHOU Jia-chun, JIANG Li-hua, ZHAO He-fei   

  1. 1.Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Biotechnology, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;
    2.The R&D Center of Separation and Extraction Technology in Fermentation Industry, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • Received:2012-05-03 Online:2012-07-25 Published:2012-05-31

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摘要： 环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)作为第二信使参与多种生理生化过程的调节,是人体内重要的生理活性物质。本文采用水浸提和6 000 Da超滤膜过滤方法对大枣进行预处理,从5种树脂中选型最合适的树脂,并对提取工艺进行确定。结果表明,大枣在小颗粒状(0.3 cm)捣碎状态下,60℃水浸提12 h,cAMP提取效果最好。通过考察SD5、SD8、D01、D05和D13五种型号离子交换树脂,发现D13型树脂提取大枣中cAMP效果最佳。选用的洗脱剂为0.05 mol/L HCl,流速为1.5 mL/min。得到产品产率为65.0%,其中cAMP含量37.5%。

关键词: 环磷酸腺苷, 超滤预处理, 离子交换, 提取工艺, 大枣

Abstract: Cyclic adenosine-3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) is one of the most important physiological active substances as the second messenger for regulating physiological and biochemical processes. Water extraction and 6 000 Da ultrafiltration method were used for pretreatment. The most suitable one was selected from 5 types of resins and the extraction process was optimized. Results showed that the optimal pretreatment condition for jujubes is that 12 hours water extraction at 60℃ with small granular (0.3 cm) broken state. By comparing SD5, SD8, D01, D05 and D13 ion exchange resins, D13 was found to be the most suitable one for cAMP extraction. 0.05 mol/L HCl were selected as eluting agent at the flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. The product yield was 65% while the cAMP concentration was 37.5%.

Key words: cyclic adenosine-3′, 5′-monophosphate, ultrafiltration pretreatment, ion exchange, extraction process, jujube

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