生物技术进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (6): 409-412.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2341.2011.06.05

• 进展评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

玉米叶片持绿性研究进展与对策

陈文俊1,2,田孟良2,张军杰2,黄玉碧2*,李建生3,杨华1,付忠军1,郑阳1   

  1. 1.重庆市农业科学院玉米研究所, 重庆 401329;
    2.四川农业大学农学院, 成都 611130;
    3.中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-13 出版日期:2011-12-25 发布日期:2011-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 黄玉碧,教授,博士生导师,主要从事玉米遗传育种研究。E-mail:yubihuang@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:陈文俊,研究员,博士,主要从事玉米遗传育种研究。Tel:023-62558549;E-mail:wj1368@yahoo.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    重庆市自然科学基金重点项目CSTC(2009BA1076)“玉米热带种质持绿高光效基因发掘和遗传研究”资助。

Progress and Strategies of Leaves Stay Green Research in Maize

CHEN Wen-jun, TIAN Meng-liang, ZHANG Jun-jie, HUANG Yu-bi, LI Jian-sheng, YANG Hua, FU Zhong-jun, ZHENG Yang   

  1. 1.Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 401329, China;
    2.College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China;
    3.College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2011-10-13 Online:2011-12-25 Published:2011-12-14

摘要: 叶片持绿性(stay green或non-senescence)与植物叶片衰老相关,影响植物生长及生物产量。叶片持绿性相关研究主要集中于拟南芥等模式植物,玉米中的研究相对落后,但该研究对玉米产量、品质、抗病等具有重要意义。本文对玉米叶片持绿性的研究进展进行了综述,包括玉米叶片持绿性概念、评价指标、生理生化特性、遗传特性、基因/QTL定位等。提出了玉米持绿性研究存在的问题与相关对策。

关键词: 玉米持绿性, 生理特性, 遗传特性, QTL定位

Abstract: Stay green characteristic that is related to leaf senescence in plants affacts plant growth and biological production. Stay green reseach is main focused on model plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana, but less in maize. It is of great significance on corn yield, quality and disease resistance to do stay green reseach in maize.  This paper reviews recent development in stay green research in maize, including concept of stay green and its evaluation indexes, physiological, biochemical  and genetic characteristics, and QTL mapping for this important trait. Some problem in study of stay green in maize and its countermeasures are also discussed.

Key words: stay green, physiological characteristics, genetic characteristics, QTL mapping