烟草废弃物在堆肥领域的研究进展

doi:10.19586/j.2095-2341.2022.0030

生物技术进展 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 711-720.DOI: 10.19586/j.2095-2341.2022.0030

烟草废弃物在堆肥领域的研究进展

王金棒¹(), 邱纪青¹, 汪志波¹, 李凌², 卢志菁², 邹珺¹(), 陈彦²()

^1.中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院，郑州 450001
^2.广东中烟工业有限责任公司，广州 510385

收稿日期:2022-03-11 接受日期:2022-05-24 出版日期:2022-09-25 发布日期:2022-09-30
通讯作者: 邹珺,陈彦
作者简介:王金棒 E-mail：wangjinbangok@126.com；
基金资助:
国家烟草专卖局、中国烟草总公司首席科学家创新专项项目(602022CK0550);中国烟草总公司重点研发项目(110202102051);中国烟草总公司重点研发项目(110202102048)

Research Progress of Tobacco Wastes in the Field of Compost

Jinbang WANG¹(), Jiqing QIU¹, Zhibo WANG¹, Ling LI², Zhijing LU², Jun ZOU¹(), Yan CHEN²()

^1.Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC，Zhengzhou 450001，China
^2.China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co. ，Ltd. ，Guangzhou 510385，China

Received:2022-03-11 Accepted:2022-05-24 Online:2022-09-25 Published:2022-09-30
Contact: Jun ZOU,Yan CHEN

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在烟草生产及加工过程中，通常会产生大量的烟草废弃物，如何有效利用这些废弃物以避免环境污染和资源浪费，已成为烟草行业亟需解决的问解。研究发现，烟草废弃物堆肥化处理是规模化利用废弃资源的有效途径之一，对烟草农业的绿色、低碳、循环、可持续发展具有重要意义。从有机肥堆肥制备技术、肥效研究等方面进行了系统综述，从整体上展示了烟草废弃物堆肥技术的发展现状，以期为国内烟草废弃物源堆肥未来技术的研发及产业化提供一定的参考。通过分析发现，在堆肥制备技术方面，主要有微生物菌剂添加技术、共堆肥技术和烟草材料预处理技术3种，此外还衍生出液态有机肥和厌氧发酵联产有机肥技术；在堆肥肥效研究方面，烟草废弃物堆肥可明显改善土壤的物性参数、化学参数以及生物学参数，显著钝化土壤重金属元素，进而提高作物的产量或品质，其中堆肥与化学肥料配施的效果相对较好；堆肥的多功能化是未来堆肥创新利用的重要途径。

关键词: 烟草废弃物, 有机肥, 堆肥, 土壤改良

Abstract:

A large number of organic wastes are usually produced in the production and processing of tobacco. How to effectively use these wastes to avoid environmental pollution and resource waste has become an urgent research topic in the tobacco industry. It was found that composting of these wastes and applying it to the soil as a soil amendment is one of the effective ways to utilize waste resources on a large scale， which is of great significance to the green， low-carbon， recycling and sustainable development of tobacco agriculture. This paper systematically reviewed the organic fertilizer composting technology， fertilizer efficiency research， etc.， and showed the technical development status of tobacco waste composting as a whole， which aimed to provide a reference for the future R&D directions of composting based on tobacco wastes and its industrialization. The results of this paper showed that there were mainly three types of compost preparation technology， including microbial inoculant addition technology， co-composting technology and tobacco material pretreatment technology. In addition， the technology of liquid organic fertilizer and anaerobic fermentation co-production of organic fertilizer was also derived. In terms of composting efficiency research， tobacco waste compost could significantly improve soil physical， chemical and biological parameters， and significantly passivate soil heavy metal elements， thereby improving crop yield and quality. Among them， the effect of co-fertilization with tobacco compost and chemical fertilizer was relatively better. The multi-functionalization of compost was an important way in the future.

Key words: tobacco waste, organic fertilizer, compost, soil improvement

中图分类号:

S141.4

王金棒, 邱纪青, 汪志波, 李凌, 卢志菁, 邹珺, 陈彦. 烟草废弃物在堆肥领域的研究进展[J]. 生物技术进展, 2022, 12(5): 711-720.

Jinbang WANG, Jiqing QIU, Zhibo WANG, Ling LI, Zhijing LU, Jun ZOU, Yan CHEN. Research Progress of Tobacco Wastes in the Field of Compost[J]. Current Biotechnology, 2022, 12(5): 711-720.

参考文献 68

1	王志勇,石春芳,冷小云,等.堆肥化技术在产业废弃物资源化处理中的应用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016(2):147-150.
2	董博逸,司文龙,王麒然.烟草秸秆综合利用与展望[J].湖北农机化,2020(3):69.
3	张文静,佟晔,杨锡文,曹彦金,魏计东.高产中性蛋白酶菌株的筛选、优化及中试放大[J].生物技术进展,2022,12(1):112-119.
4	韩非,王瑞.烟草秸秆生物有机肥产业化绿色发展的现状与策略[J].中国烟草学报,2016,22(3):126-132.
5	杨雪梅,刘彦中,刘志莲,等.产漆酶菌株的筛选及其对烟秆降解效果的研究[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(7):52-57.
6	王明旭,江维维,刘艳霞,等.废弃烟沫堆置发酵有机肥腐熟菌种的分离、筛选和鉴定[J].安徽农业科学,2014,42(33):11686-11690, 11725.
7	张占军,谢松,易卿,等.烟草废弃物腐熟发酵生物有机肥效果试验[J].农业科技通讯,2015(10):79-82.
8	李放.唐莉娜,蔡海洋,等.废弃烤烟茎秆与鸡粪堆肥化利用的研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(1):194-198.
9	刘国顺.烟草栽培学[M].第1版.北京:中国农业出版社, 2003.
10	BRISKI F, HORGAS N, VUKOVIC M, et al.. Aerobic composting of tobacco industry solid waste—simulation of the process[J].Clean Technol. Environ. Policy, 2003, 5:295-301.
11	邸慧慧,张墚,陶德欣,等.微生物添加剂对烟草废弃物堆肥进程理化指标的影响[J].湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版),2019,37(4):377-380.
12	陈飞,杜龙龙,常瑞雪,等.添加烟草废弃物对堆肥腐熟度及抑制线虫作用的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2014,19(6):102-106.
13	闫智培,李纪红,李十中,等.木质素对木质纤维素降解性能的影响[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(19):265-272.
14	张楠,刘东阳,杨兴明,等.分解纤维素的高温真菌筛选及其对烟杆的降解效果[J].环境科学学报,2010,30(3):549-555.
15	黄小容.烟秆木质素高效降解菌的筛选、鉴定及降解效果研究[D].武汉:湖北大学, 2016.
16	梅金飞,刚利萍,余梅霞,等.烟草秸秆废弃物中纤维素降解菌的筛选、鉴定及产酶条件优化[J].烟草科技,2020,53(8):15-23.
17	梅金飞.烟杆高效菌剂研发及其应用[D].阜阳:阜阳师范大学, 2020.
18	LIANG Y, YUAN H L, YANG Y, et al.. Enhanced lignin degradation in tobacco stalk composting with inoculation of white-rot fungi trametes hirsuta and pleurotus ostreatus[J]. Waste Biomass Valo, 2020, 11:3525-3535.
19	李文豪.烟草秸秆有机肥的研制与土壤改良应用[D].武汉:湖北大学, 2019.
20	彭瀚辉.烟杆固态发酵降解研究[D].长沙: 湖南农业大学,2016.
21	伍良伟.降解烟碱微生物的筛选及在烟秆腐熟发酵中的应用[D].武汉: 华中农业大学, 2013.
22	王瑞,施河丽,陈守文.烟碱降解菌的分离、鉴定及其在烟草秸秆发酵中的应用研究[C]//2015年度中国烟草学会优秀论文汇编.北京:中国烟草学会,2015:1212-1224.
23	BRISKI F, KOPCIC N, COSIC I, et al.. Biodegradation of tobacco waste by composting: Genetic identification of nicotine-degrading bacteria and kinetic analysis of transformations in leachate[J]. Chem. Papers, 2012, 66(12): 1103-1110.
24	张志玲,刘萍,孙君社,等.利用废次烟草生产生物有机肥的工艺研究[C]//2004年北京食品学会论文集.北京:北京食品学会,2004:184-187.
25	高明,郭灵燕,席宇,等.烟梗生物发酵制造有机肥[J].烟草科技,2010(12):57-60, 65.
26	ZHAO G H, YU Y L, ZHOU X T, et al.. Effects of drying pretreatment and particle size adjustment on the composting process of discarded flue-cured tobacco leaves[J]. Waste Manag. Res., 2017, 35(5):534-540.
27	陈育如,骆跃军,李雪梅.纸浆污泥和烟草废料的联合堆肥处理研究[J].江苏农业科学,2005(1):92-94.
28	韩相龙,吴薇,赵鹏博,等.不同碳氮比对烟梗与牛粪堆肥过程的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(16):303-307.
29	KOPCIC N, DOMANOVAC M V, KUCIC D, et al. Evaluation of laboratory-scale in-vessel co-composting of tobacco and apple waste[J]. Waste Manag., 2014, 34(2):323-328.
30	KOPCIC N, DOMANOVAC M V, DAKOVIC Z, et al.. Composting of tobacco dust in different types of reactors[J]. Biochem. Eng. J., 2013, 27(1):57-64.
31	何云龙,谢桂先,刘强,等.添加鸡粪对烟草废弃物高温堆肥腐熟进程的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2013(5):49-52.
32	何云龙.烟草废弃物快腐及其堆肥在玉米上的应用效果研究[D].长沙:湖南农业大学, 2013.
33	竹江良,汤利,刘晓琳,等.猪粪比例对烟草废弃物高温堆肥腐熟进程的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2010,29(4):779-784.
34	李放.烤烟茎杆对水体环境的影响及其堆肥化利用的研究[D].福州:福建农林大学,2007.
35	ADEDIRAN J A, MNKENI P N S, MAFU N C, et al.. Changes in chemical properties and temperature during the composting of tobacco waste with other organic materials, and effects of resulting composts on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and Spinach (Spinacea oleracea L.)‍[J]. Biol. Agric. Hort., 2004, 22:101-119.
36	WANG G Y, KONG Y L, LIU Y, et al.. Evolution of phytotoxicity during the active phase of co-composting of chicken manure, tobacco powder and mushroom substrate[J]. Waste Manag., 2020, 114:25-32.
37	HERNER Ž, KUCIC D, ZELIC B. Biodegradation of imidacloprid by composting process[J]. Chem. Papers, 2017, 71:13-20.
38	PIOTROWSKA-CYPLIK A, OLEJNIK A, CYPLIK P, et al.. The kinetics of nicotine degradation, enzyme activities and genotoxic potential in the characterization of tobacco waste composting[J]. Bioresour. Technol., 2009, 100(21):5037-5044.
39	徐智,范茂攀,王宇蕴,等.废烟末袋式堆肥基础工艺参数研究[J].云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2013,28(4):607-611.
40	赵桂红,冯玉杰.叶梗比对烟草废弃物好氧堆肥腐熟度的影响[J].黑龙江科技大学学报,2018,28(3):334-339.
41	赵桂红.烟草废弃物堆肥过程控制及促腐研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2017.
42	鲁贤,鲁蓉,王体艳,等.烟梗有机肥对莴笋产量的影响[J].现代农业科技,2020(19):59-62, 65.
43	LIU Y, DONG J X, LIU G J, et al.. Co-digestion of tobacco waste with different agricultural biomass feedstocks and the inhibition of tobacco viruses by anaerobic digestion[J]. Bioresour. Technol., 2015, 189:210-216.
44	樊俊,谭军,王瑞,等.秸秆还田和腐熟有机肥对植烟土壤养分、酶活性及微生物多样性的影响[J].烟草科技,2019,52(2):12-18, 61.
45	姚珊珊,谢华东,王溶.不同土壤改良方法对黔江植烟土壤养分和pH的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2015,43(34):196-198.
46	韦建玉,寇智瑞,金亚波,等.烤烟专用有机肥的优选及肥效验证[J].土壤,2020,52(3):464-469.
47	施河丽,谭军,王兴斌,等.烟草秸秆生物有机肥对植烟土壤交换性盐基的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2015,36(4):80-84.
48	耿明明,赵建,贾瑞莲,等.烟梗(末)有机肥对烟田土壤养分、病害发生及烟叶产质量的影响[J].烟草科技,2016,49(12):28-34.
49	王亚麒.烟末(梗)有机肥对玉米、杨梅、蔬菜产质量和土壤肥力的影响[D].重庆:西南大学, 2017.
50	金亚波,寇智瑞,韦建玉,等.有机物料对黄壤烟田土壤团聚体组成及土壤肥力的影响[J].西南大学学报(自然科学版),2020,42(8):9-16.
51	陈红华,李富强,向必坤,等.农业废弃物还田对植烟土壤物理性状及根结线虫病的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2019,40(4):37-41.
52	OKUR N, HUSNU H K, OKUR B, et al.. Organic amendment based on tobacco waste compost and farmyard manure: influence on soil biological properties and Buter-head Lettuce yield[J]. Turkish J. Agric. For., 2008, 32(2):91-99.
53	ADEDIRAN J A, MNKENI P N S, MAFU N C, et al.. Changes in chemical properties and temperature during the composting of tobacco waste with other organic materials, and effects of resulting composts on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and Spinach (Spinacea oleracea L.)‍[J]. Biol. Agric. Hortic., 2004, 22(2):101-119.
54	周雯婧,伏林军,彭丽婧.烟草废弃物快速堆肥过程中重金属Cd形态变化特征[J].环境保护科学,2017,43(5):120-123.
55	ZITTEL R, SILVA C P, DOMINGUES C E, et al.. Availability of nutrients, removal of nicotine, heavy metals and pathogens in compounds obtained from smuggled cigarette tobacco compost associated with industrial sewage sludge[J/OL]. Sci. Total Environ., 2020, 699:134377[2022-06-11]. .
56	GEBOLOGLU N, DURUKAN A, CETIN S C. Determination of heavy metal and nutrient contents and potential use of tobacco waste compost in vegetable seedling production[J]. Asian J. Chem., 2005, 17(2):829-834.
57	吴曼,徐明岗,徐绍辉,等.有机质对红壤和黑土中外源铅镉稳定化过程的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2011,30(3):461-467.
58	SEREMETA D C H, SILVA C P D, ZITTEL R, et al.. Pb²⁺ adsorption by a compost obtained from the treatment of tobacco from smuggled cigarettes and industrial sewage sludge[J]. Environ. Sci. Poll. Res. Int., 2019, 26(1):797-805.
59	高福宏,周佳,詹莜国,等.废弃烟叶有机肥对土壤Cd有效态和辣椒中累积的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(6):2436-2438.
60	高福宏,周佳,詹莜国,等.废弃烟叶有机肥对土壤铅有效态及在甘蓝中积累的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2013,52(23):5705-5707.
61	李艳平,任天宝,李建华,等.烟秆有机肥对烤烟根系发育和矿质元素含量的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2016,37(6):21-26.
62	颜培强,迟鹏,关鑫,等.哈尔滨烟田生物质材料生化处理技术应用[J].黑龙江科学,2020,11(4):36-37.
63	易克,孙康,杨文蛟,等.烟杆-菜籽饼有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产量质量的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2018(11):50-52.
64	解晓菲,孔伟,向炳青,等.烟秆生物有机肥与化肥配施对白肋烟的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2012,51(2):240-242.
65	张盼,谢松,易卿,等.烟草废弃物腐熟发酵生物有机肥在烟草种植上的应用效果研究[J].农业科技通讯,2016(2):113-115.
66	陈岗,董继翠,王跃金,等.利用烟田废弃生物质生产生物有机肥的可行性研究[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(5):159-160, 168.
67	毛家伟,张翔,孙春河.烟叶下角料有机肥对番茄和黄瓜生长发育的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2008(25):10983-10984.
68	杨政明,尚海丽.烟草废弃物生产新型生物有机肥、有机无机复混肥对核桃生长的影响[J].云南农业科技,2012(6):4-6.

烟草废弃物在堆肥领域的研究进展

Research Progress of Tobacco Wastes in the Field of Compost

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 68

相关文章 1

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价